Drinking Alcohol During Pregnancy: Is It Safe? What Are the Effects?

7th May 2020 | By | Category: Sober living

Studies have reported higher rates of miscarriage among those who drink alcohol during pregnancy. You may have heard that light drinking while pregnant – say, just a glass of wine with dinner – is fine. There has been conflicting information in the media about alcohol and pregnancy, leaving women wondering what’s really safe. There is no known safe amount of alcohol that you can consume if you are pregnant.

alcohol during pregnancy

Alcohol exposure during pregnancy results in impaired growth, stillbirth, and fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. Fetal alcohol deficits are lifelong issues with no current treatment or established diagnostic or therapeutic tools to prevent and/or ameliorate some of these adverse outcomes. Despite the recommendation to abstain, almost half of the women consume alcohol in pregnancy in the United States. During 2018–2020, 13.5% of pregnant adults in the United States reported current drinking, and 5.2% reported binge drinking in the past 30 days. Those with no usual health care provider and those reporting frequent mental distress were more likely to consume alcohol.

What to do if you think your child has the flu

Take your daily prenatal vitamin, maintain a healthy diet, avoid undercooked meats and raw or high-mercury fish, and keep your prenatal appointments — these are all wonderful things you can do to promote your baby’s health. Whatever the case, you’re now worried and want to know what damage, if any, drinking in very https://ecosoberhouse.com/ early pregnancy can do. Or maybe you weren’t trying to get pregnant at all, and it came as a surprise when you realized that your period was over a week late. Now you’re looking at two pink lines on a home pregnancy test and freaking out about the night out with your girlfriends that you enjoyed a few days ago.

Be sure to talk to your healthcare provider about all of your breastfeeding questions. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a range of physical, mental, behavioural and learning disabilities that someone may experience due to fetal alcohol exposure. There is currently no information on the level of alcohol consumption that causes FASD , therefore avoiding alcohol during pregnancy is recommended as a preventative measure. It is recommended not to drink any amount of alcohol at any time in pregnancy. If a person who is pregnant is using alcohol it is recommend they stop as soon as possible, no matter how far along they are in their pregnancy. If you are pregnant or trying to get pregnant and cannot stop drinking, talk with your healthcare provider as soon as possible.

Pregnancy Tools

The effects of binge drinking depend on whether it occurs during a critical stage of organ formation. If you or the doctor thinks there could be a problem, ask the doctor for a referral to a specialist (someone who knows about FASDs), such as a developmental pediatrician, child psychologist, or clinical geneticist. In some cities, there are clinics whose staffs have special training in diagnosing and treating children with FASDs. There is no known safe amount of alcohol use during pregnancy or while trying to get pregnant. There is also no safe time for alcohol use during pregnancy.

Alcohol is broken down more slowly in the immature body of the fetus than in the body of an adult. This can cause the alcohol levels alcohol during pregnancy to remain high and stay in the baby’s body longer. The risk of miscarriage and stillbirth also goes up if the mother drinks alcohol.

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

Experts advise that drinking any amount of alcohol while pregnant can pose a severe health risk to the fetus, causing developmental and social issues. Most individuals reduce or stop their alcohol consumption as soon as they realize that they are pregnant. The risk to your developing baby from low-level drinking before you know you’re pregnant is not fully understood but may affect the developing baby. While no amount of alcohol is safe during pregnancy, drinking small amounts before realizing you’re pregnant likely won’t cause any harm. †† Having a usual health care provider was ascertained by response to the question, “Do you have one person you think of as your personal doctor or health care provider?

  • It is recommended that you stop drinking as soon as you know you are pregnant to help prevent any potential harm.
  • Improved access to care, including mental health services, might reduce prenatal alcohol use and prevent poor pregnancy and birth outcomes.
  • At your antenatal appointment, your midwife will ask you about your medical history and your lifestyle.
  • Some research has shown that expectant moms who have as little as one drink a week are more likely than nondrinkers to have children who later exhibit aggressive behavior.
  • We know of many harmful effects that drinking during pregnancy can have on a developing baby, and some of these may be caused by even a small amount of alcohol during pregnancy.

This is why we regard any amount of alcohol consumption during pregnancy as being unsafe. If you were not aware that you were pregnant and you drank alcohol, the best thing you can do now is to STOP drinking immediately. You can get help from a doctor or other healthcare professionals, your religious adviser, a mutual-support group, or other support people. If you drank alcohol before you knew you were pregnant or before you knew that alcohol could harm your baby, stop drinking now. Other doctors feel that pregnant women shouldn’t worry about having a small drink every once in a while.

They also need to consult a healthcare professional about a prenatal checkup. Studies indicate that FASD can have lifelong implications and is irreversible. However, people can avoid it by abstaining from alcohol during pregnancy. When pregnant people have support from people around them, it can make saying no to alcohol a lot easier. Studies have also suggested that women are less likely to drink during their pregnancies if their partners also abstain.

  • URL addresses listed in MMWR were current as of
    the date of publication.
  • Whatever the risks, many moms-to-be are choosing not to totally give up alcohol.
  • You can get help from a doctor or other healthcare professionals, your religious adviser, a mutual-support group, or other support people.
  • There is no known safe amount of alcohol consumption for women who are pregnant, including early in pregnancy when a woman may not know that she is pregnant.
  • Studies indicate that both binge drinking and chronic drinking present risks to the fetus.

References to non-CDC sites on the Internet are
provided as a service to MMWR readers and do not constitute or imply
endorsement of these organizations or their programs by CDC or the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services. CDC is not responsible for the content
of pages found at these sites. URL addresses listed in MMWR were current as of
the date of publication.

Drinking alcohol while pregnant

Drinking alcohol at any time in pregnancy increases the chance for the baby to have alcohol-related issues including intellectual disabilities, learning problems, and/or behavioral problems. There is no known amount of alcohol that is safe to consume while pregnant and the more you drink, the more you will increase the risk that your baby will have problems. According to the Surgeon General, the type of drinking that creates the greatest risk of FASD’s is binge drinking (drinking more than 5 drinks at one time), or drinking seven or more drinks in one week.

Leave a Comment